Soybean Mosaic Virus (SMV) - DAS ELISA                                       Home    Products    Testing Services   Supplies

Catalog #:  V094
Source Antibody:  Rabbit polyclonal antibodies for both capture and detection.
Test Format:  DAS ELISA                                   

Reactivity:  This test system reacted with all SMV isolates or strains tested. Reaction of the ELISA is moderately strong.  Optical Density at 405_nm  is in a range of 0.650 - >3.000 depending  on the virus titer in the samples tested.

Sensitivity:  Sensitivity of the ELISA is relatively high.  The virus can be consistently detected in infected plant leaf tissues diluted at 1:810 - 1:2430.

Specificity:  There is no cross reaction with healthy soybean tissues.  Background is low on all of the negative control wells.

Application:  The test can be used to detect SMV in infected soybean plans.

Products: 

It is easy and convenient To Place An Order
To know more about the products:  Product Items
To learn how to perform the test:  Instructions for DAS ELISA Reagents
To learn how to perform the Pathogen ID test: Instructions for DAS ELISA Reagents
To be familiar with other components: Buffer Sets - PDF PUB; Controls - PDF PUB

Information About the Virus

Name:  Soybean Mosaic Virus
Acronym:  SMV
Synonyms:  Soybean virus 1, Soja virus 1.
Group/Genus:  Potyviruses

Vector:  Aphids,  over 30 different species.
Transmission:  Mechanical, seed.
Main host plants:  Bean, soybean.

Viral Particle:  Filamentous particle, containing RNA genome.
Virus Infection:  Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) infects soybean and causes mosaic and crinkle diseases. Symptoms of SMV on an infected soybean plant include chlorosis of leaves, stunted growth, and crinkled leaves. SMV can be transmitted by soybean seed, as well as by mechanical contact among plants. Infected plants produce smaller seeds with yield reductions of up to 90 percent.  Viral infection also reduces oil content and  mottling of the seed coat, and therefore reduce commercial value of the soybean in the market. 

Reference: 
1. CMI/AAB Descriptions of Plant Viruses, No. 57.

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